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| |
Historical controls (N = 100)
|
ERAS patient (N = 100)
|
p value
|
|---|
|
ERAS pathway compliance
|
|
Preoperative oral carbohydrate drink
|
0 (0.00%)
|
87 (87.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Unknown
|
0 (0.00%)
|
10 (10.00%)
| |
|
Antibiotic prophylaxis in the OR
|
98 (98.00%)
|
100 (100.00%)
|
0.4971
|
|
Thrombosis prophylaxis
|
62 (62.00%)
|
97 (97.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Epidural placed
|
74 (74.00%)
|
95 (95.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Any intraoperative block
|
4 (4.00%)
|
2 (2.00%)
|
0.6831
|
|
PONV prophylaxis administered
|
80 (80.00%)
|
98 (98.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Number of PONV prophylaxis medications given
|
0.81 (0.46)
|
1.37 (0.54)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
Upper-body forced-air heating cover used
|
99 (99.00%)
|
99 (99.00%)
|
1.0001
|
|
Hemodynamic monitor
|
13 (13.00%)
|
99 (99.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Unknown
|
11 (11.00%)
|
0 (0.00%)
| |
|
Nasogastric tube used postoperatively
|
55 (55.00%)
|
30 (30.00%)
|
< 0.0013
|
|
Parenteral opioids given within 48 h postoperatively
|
32 (32.00%)
|
39 (39.00%)
|
0.3013
|
|
Fluids
|
|
Intraoperative blood loss (mL)
|
1411.25 (901.84)
|
999.25 (549.87)
|
0.0012
|
|
RBC transfusion
|
80 (80.00%)
|
48 (48.00%)
|
< 0.0013
|
|
RBC transfusion amount (mL)
|
945.47 (917.51)
|
408.26 (544.82)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
FFP transfusion
|
27 (27.00%)
|
9 (9.09%)
|
0.0013
|
|
FFP transfusion amount (mL)
|
152.43 (322.96)
|
47.60 (167.12)
|
0.0012
|
|
Cryoprecipitate transfusion
|
4 (4.00%)
|
3 (3.00%)
|
0.7003
|
|
Cryoprecipitate transfusion amount (mL)
|
18.28 (110.27)
|
14.69 (125.73)
|
0.6932
|
|
Platelet transfusion
|
6 (6.00%)
|
2 (2.00%)
|
0.1493
|
|
Platelet transfusion amount (mL)
|
16.46 (79.20)
|
3.02 (30.00)
|
0.1492
|
|
Lactated ringers
|
99 (99.00%)
|
100 (100.00%)
|
0.9991
|
|
Lactated ringers amount (mL)
|
3297.83 (1759.02)
|
2402.88 (771.84)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
Saline
|
55 (55.00%)
|
23 (23.00%)
|
< 0.0013
|
|
Saline amount (mL)
|
456.00 (612.34)
|
131.50 (298.54)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
Hydroxyethyl starch 6%
|
38 (38.00%)
|
0 (0.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Hydroxyethyl starch 6% amount (mL)
|
533.50 (869.00)
|
0.00 (0.00)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
Albumin 5%
|
4 (4.00%)
|
67 (67.00%)
|
< 0.0011
|
|
Albumin 5% amount (mL)
|
27.72 (164.11)
|
832.75 (761.88)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
Total IV volume of colloids intraoperatively (mL)
|
1293.22 (1022.68)
|
1152.50 (689.19)
|
0.4602
|
|
Total IV volume of crystalloids intraoperatively (mL)
|
3758.83 (1850.67)
|
2546.08 (827.96)
|
< 0.0012
|
|
Day of surgery, fluids ≥1 L
|
40 (40.40%)
|
43 (43.00%)
|
0.7103
|
- Continuous variables reported as mean (sd); categorical variables reported as frequency (percentage)
- 1Fisher exact
- 2Wilcoxon
- 3Chi-square
